Hydrops fetalis
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ICD9 = 773.3|
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{{{Name|Hydrops fetalis}}}
[[Image:{{{Image}}}|190px|center|]] {{{Caption|}}}
|
| ICD-10
| {{ICD10
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| ICD-O:
| {{{ICDO}}}
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| ICD-9
| {{{ICD9}}}
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| OMIM
| }}}
|
| MedlinePlus
| }}}
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| eMedicine
| }}}
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| DiseasesDB
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ICD9 = 778.0|
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Hydrops fetalis is blood condition in the fetuscharacterized by an edemain the fetal subcutaneoustissue, sometimes leading to spontaneous abortion.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- 1 Classification and Causes
- 2 Diagnosis and Treatment
- 3 References
- 4 External links
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Classification and Causes
Hydrops fetalis is presented in two forms: immune or non-immune. Cases of immune hydrops fetalis are relatively rare today, due to treatments developed in the 1970s.
The non-immune form of hydrops fetalis can be caused by any number of disorders. One notable cause is a deficiency of the enzyme beta-glucuronidase. This enzyme deficiency is the cause of the lysosomal storage diseaseMucopolysaccharidosis Type VII. Another cause is Parvovirus B19infection of the pregnant woman.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Hydrops fetalis can be diagnosed by ultrasoundscans and treated by blood transfusionsto the fetus while still in the womb. Prevention of maternal alloimmunization to fetal red cell antigens is achived by administration of anti-D IgG antiserum to D-negative mothers during the delivery.
References
Cassidy MD, George. Hydrops Fetalis. eMedicine Online. 2004.
External links
- eMedicineped/1042
- DDB29715
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrops+fetalis Wikipedia article Hydrops fetalis.
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