Allicin
| {{{name|Allicin}}}
|
| Image:Allicin.png
|
| Chemical name
| 2-propene-1-sulfinothioic acid S-2-propenyl ester
|
| Chemical formula
| C6H10OS2}}}
|
| Molecular mass
| 162.28}}} g/mol
|
| CAS number
| 539-86-6}}}]
|
| Density
| 1.112}}} g/cm3
|
| Melting point
| <25}}} °C
|
| Boiling point
| dec.}}}
|
| SMILES
| C=CCS(=O)SCC=C}}}
|
| Disclaimer and references
|
Allicin is a powerful antibioticand anti-fungal compound obtained from garlic.
Allicin is not present in garlic in its natural state. When garlic is chopped or otherwise damaged, the enzyme alliinase acts on the chemical alliinconverting it into allicin.
Allicin is not a very stable compound. It degrades slowly upon standing and is rapidly destroyed by cooking.
Allicin is also the chemical constituent primarily responsible for the hot, burning flavor of fresh garlic.
References
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|then={{qif
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|then= ({{{Month}}} 1985)
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}} The chemistry of garlic and onions{{qif
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}}{{qif
|test={{{Journal|}}}
|then=. Scientific American
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|test={{{Volume|}}}
|then= 252
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|then= (March)
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|then=: 114-119
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}} The pungency of garlic: Activation of TRPA1 and TRPV1 in response to allicin{{qif
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}}{{qif
|test={{{Journal|}}}
|then=. Current Biology
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|then= 15
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|then= (May 24)
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External links
- Chemistry of allicinde:Allicin
he:??????
nl:Allicine
Categories: Antibiotics| Sulfur compounds| Alkenes| Chemistry stubs
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allicin Wikipedia article Allicin.
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