Vici syndrome


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Vici syndrome is a rare congenital disorder characterized by albinism, agenesis of the corpus callosum, cataracts, cardiomyopathy, severe psychomotor retardation, seizures, immunodeficiency, and recurrent severe infections.Vici CD, Sabetta G, Gambarara M, Vigevano F, Bertini E, Boldrini R, Parisi SG, Quinti I, Aiuti F, Fiorilli M. 1988. Agenesis of the corpus callosum, combined immunodeficiency, bilateral cataract, and hypopigmentation in two brothers. Am J Med Genet 29: 1-8.It was first described by Carlo Dionisi-Vici et al. (Rome, Italy) in an article from 1988 about two brothers with a previously unreported disorder. Since then, a few articles have reported the same disorder, which subsequently obtained the name Vici syndrome.del Campo M, Hall BD, Aeby A, Nassogne MC, Verloes A, Roche C, Gonzalez C, Sanchez H, Garcia-Alix A, Cabanas F, Escudero RM, Hernandez R, Quero J. 1999. Albinism and agenesis of the corpus callosum with profound developmental delay: Vici syndrome, evidence for autosomal recessive inheritance. Am J Med Genet 85: 479-485.Chiyonobu T, Yoshihara T, Fukushima Y, Yamamoto Y, Tsunamoto K, Nishimura Y, et al. Sister and brother with Vici syndrome: agenesis of the corpus callosum, albinism, and recurrent infections. Am J Med Genet 2002 Apr 15;109(1):61-6.


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