Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
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|faculty = 3,697 |campus = Urban |website= http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org |endowment= US$ 1,913.2 Million |logo = The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, located in Baltimore, Maryland, USA, is the academic medical teaching and research arm of Johns Hopkins Medicine. The School of Medicine is widely regarded as one of the best medical schools and biomedical research institutes in the world. Located in East Baltimore, it is affiliated with Johns Hopkins Hospital, its major teaching hospital, as well as several other community sites, including the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Sinai Hospital, Howard County General Hospital and Greater Baltimore Medical Center. The East Baltimore campus of Johns Hopkins University is home to the School of Medicine, the Bloomberg School of Public Health, and the School of Nursing. The campus comprises several city blocks, radiating outwards from the Billings building of the Johns Hopkins Hospital with its historic dome. For years, Johns Hopkins has been the nation's top medical school in the amount of competitive research grants awarded by the National Institutes of Health. According to U.S. News and World Report, it is consistently ranked among the top two medical schools in research in the United States''US NEws and World Report Rankings of Medical Schools in the United States, http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/usnews/edu/grad/rankings/med/brief/mdrrank_brief.php. Its major teaching hospital, The Johns Hopkins Hospital has been ranked as the best hospital in the United States every year since 1992 by U.S. News and World Report. The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine has served as the model for most American medical schools since its founding in 1893 Ludmerer, Kenneth. The Development of American Medical Education from the Turn of the Century to the Era of Managed Care http://www.case.edu/artsci/wrss/documents/wrs2001-02ludmerer_002.pdf . Accessed July 8, 2007 , and has been home to many "firsts"; it was the first medical school to require its students to have an undergraduate degree. It was also the first graduate-level medical school to admit women on an equal basis as men. Mary Elizabeth Garrett, head of the Women's Medical School Fund, was a driving force behind both of these 'firsts'. In addition, Sir William Osler, the first professor of Medicine at Johns Hopkins and the physician-in-chief at Johns Hopkins Hospital was responsible for establishing the residency system of postgraduate medical training, where young physicians were required to "reside" within the hospital to better care for their patients.
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